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The definitions in this subsection apply throughout this section unless the context clearly requires otherwise.
"Consignee" means a person or business who takes delivery of property, cargo, or materials transported in interstate or intrastate commerce from a motor carrier.
"Motor carrier" includes "common carrier," "contract carrier," and "private carrier" as defined in RCW 81.80.010.
"Restroom" means a bathroom facility as required by rules authorized under chapter 49.17 RCW, located on the premises of, and operated by, a shipper or consignee and that is intended for use by customers or employees of the shipper or consignee.
"Shipper" means a person or business who tenders property, cargo, or materials to a motor carrier for transportation in interstate or intrastate commerce.
A shipper or consignee required to provide a restroom by rules authorized under chapter 49.17 RCW must allow a motor carrier delivering goods to or picking goods up from a shipper or consignee to use that restroom during normal business hours if:
The restroom is located in an area where providing access would not create an obvious health or safety risk to the motor carrier; and
Allowing the motor carrier to access the restroom does not pose an obvious security, health, or safety risk to the shipper, consignee, or its employees.
A shipper or consignee is not required to make any physical changes to a restroom under this section and may require that an employee accompany a motor carrier to the restroom.
A shipper or consignee or an employee of a shipper or consignee is not civilly liable for any act or omission in allowing a motor carrier to use a restroom if the act or omission:
Is not willful or grossly negligent;
Occurs in an area of the shipper or consignee facility that is not accessible to the public; and
Results in an injury to or death of the motor carrier or any individual other than an employee accompanying the motor carrier.
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The department of health has jurisdiction to enforce this section.
The department of health may issue a warning letter to a shipper or consignee for a first violation of this section, informing the shipper or consignee of the requirements of this section. A shipper or consignee that violates this section after receiving a warning letter is guilty of a class 2 civil infraction under chapter 7.80 RCW.